Cash Flow Management: Ignore at your Peril
We often hear (and quite rightly so) that cash flow is the “lifeblood of a business,” or “cash flow is king “and crucial for survival and sustainability.
So as a Business Owner you need to recognise that good cash flow management is essential to ensure that your business can cover financial obligations, plan for growth, and survive any unexpected financial challenges. Simply put you must get a grip of how much money is coming in and going out, when, and the implications (for example, on the downside - the need for extra sales and/or to tighten the belt if you are heading into lean times).
In this blog I will cover key considerations and provide tips on how you can maintain a healthy positive cash flow.
So why is Cash Flow so Important?
1. Survival and Sustainability
Without sufficient cash flow, you are likely to struggle to cover financial commitments - particularly regarding your employees and suppliers. This can be the start of a damaging cycle of financial instability, probably ending in business failure and you having to kiss goodbye to all your hard work and dreams. To amplify: if you fail to pay your suppliers on time, you may well risk delays in receiving goods, which in turn can delay your production and sales revenue. And delay in paying your employees may well lead to worse – staff and management unrest, stress and eventual exodus.
2. Opportunity for Expansion
Robust cash flow management allows you to plan for expansion and seriously look at growth opportunities without delay or major surprises. With a reasonably clear picture of your cash flow – both current and projected - , you are far better placed to make important but informed decisions about investing in new projects, adding extra staff, new product development or perhaps tackling new markets. A steady positive cash flow scenario can provide both the confidence and required funds to take advantage on such opportunities without the burden of taking on excessive debt.
3. Reduced Financial Stress
If you’re being constantly distracted with firefighting sudden financial crises, a smart move would be to maintain a consistent positive cash flow. This reduces financial stress and allows you to concentrate on strategic decisions. Apart from that, this peace of mind will allow you to be more proactive rather than being reactive to urgent matters at hand. One of these examples is spending more time and resources on innovation or other important things like customer service, marketing etc.
4. Informed Decision-Making
Making informed decisions about investments, cost management, and growth plans are much easier if you keep your finger on the pulse regarding your cash flow situation. Regular review of your cash flow statements may show trends and patterns that might not be apparent. For example, certain months may be highlighted as consistently slow revenue earners, prompting you to plan for these quieter months and maintain a cash buffer to cover expenses.
5. Investor Confidence
A healthy cash flow is a must for investor confidence – a scorecard showing that your business is financially stable and handling its financial commitments. And let’s be clear here – nine out of ten prospective investors or borrowers will look at your cash flow statement and projection before dealing with you.
6. Resilience in the face of Economic Downturns
If there is a sudden drops in sales or a wider economic recession, you would have a proper backup! You should be able to bounce back in the worst of economic conditions. In previous roles my team have included a quarterly contingency dollar amount in their cash flow management/forecasting (allowing for a worse case scenario where the contingency amount is called upon to cover an unexpected event).
Such an approach will go a long way to allowing your business to survive without making drastic cuts or taking on high-interest debt; and this resilience is imperative if you are wanting long-term sustainability.
Tips for Effective Cash Flow Management
1. Prompt and disciplined Invoicing
Prompt and disciplined invoicing practices are a must. So take steps to ensure that invoices are sent out promptly upon product delivery or service completion Also consider offering discounts for early payment.
2. Clear Payment Terms
Clearly state your payment terms in contracts and invoices to ensure that your clients are aware of late payment penalties that you may charge. Communicate these terms upfront. Clarity will help prevent misunderstanding and payment delay.
3. Financial Expertise and Automation
Another thing you should ensure is to use accounting software to automate invoicing. It reduces errors and helps in saving a hefty amount of time. Tools like QuickBooks, Xero, and Wave can help you in monitoring cash flow. It also helps in generating invoices and automating payment reminders.
4. Regular Cash Flow Forecasting
In order to anticipate potential cash shortages and plan accordingly, you need to regularly monitor cash flow statements. Along with this comes the trends and forecasts of future cash inflows and outflows. I recommend monthly as a minimum.
5. Stock/Inventory Management
Similarly if you carry stock, you need to regularly review your stock /inventory levels and look for efficiencies to free up money. Too much inventory renders the working capital locked down, and this could be otherwise useful within the business. Try to adopt mechanisms like “just-in-time” arranging of inventories to cut on holding expenses and enhance cash flow.
6. Lines of Credit
If your financial health is currently good with no previous experience in having a line of credit, then it may be possible to apply for a line of credit as a form of safety net whenever you may find yourself in a situation where your cash flow is negative. The flexibility will enable you to get access to funds when required without having to turn to expensive funding, more so the aim of this revenue will be met.
7. Diverse Financing Options
Also look at other forms of funding such as equity financing, trade credit and invoice factoring. Equity financing requires offering a stake in the business in return for cash, whereas trade credit refers to purchasing on one credit and paying at a later date. The fourth strategy is to negotiate with existing suppliers as and when necessary. The process of factoring involves selling generalized accounts receivable to a third party at a given discount with an expectation of receiving cash instantly.
8. Strong Client Relationships
While it is important to build strong relationships with your clients for brand reputation, repeat business or referrals - strong customer relations can help to provide timely payments and a more predictable cash flow. So keep up the regular communication and your excellent customer service!
Conclusion
If you’re thinking to skip this, you should know that strong and effective cash flow management is far more than just tracking numbers and counting money. It is actually the basis of your business and being a firm foundation for the long-term viability and growth.
By accepting the importance of cash flow and seriously considering the strategies recommended above, you are far better placed to maintain a positive cash flow, reduce financial heartache, and position your business growth and sustained success.
Remember, cash is king, and managing it wisely is key in our competitive and challenging times.
Reach Out for Help
If you still need help or guidance in getting your cash flow management maintained and moving towards the right path, feel free to ask for advice! Getting proper guidance can make a significant difference in the health and growth of your business so you can make informed, positive decisions.
END.
Business Coach
Offering a track record of coaching & hands-on CEO leadership that results in serious growth & profitability for SME companies.
With 40+ years’ experience, I understand the essential elements that drive growth and bottom-line profitability; what works and what doesn’t.
CEO of 2 leading New Zealand SME’s - Glidepath and Stormwater360 - for 6 and 5 years’ respectively; leading both to record results.
Business Coach for 10 years working with a whole range of SME business owners.
20+ years in a range of mid- management positions in the private and public sector - spanning business development, commercial management, sales &marketing.
International experience across Australasia, North & South America, Southeast Asia and the UK.
Education
BA Economics (Honours) - Manchester
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